As the days get shorter and temperatures drop, many people are entrapped by "winter blues." This chilly season also brings a cloud of gloom to some of us, which can be hard to beat. Not only does the bitter cold nip at your nose, but also a sense of lethargy and melancholy seems to envelop the soul.
It can become quite distressing to see how everyone around you is happy, and you can't simply shake off the gloom that winter brings. But winter does not have to be a time of gloom and doom. The right strategies make igniting your spirit and feeling normal again possible. We can improve our well-being and embrace the season with a warmed heart.
What Is Winter Blues?
So-called winter blues — or the winter blahs or winter doldrums, as some people refer to them — feel like suddenly being swept over by a chilly gust of wind during the cold, dark winter months. As trees shed their leaves and the sky often turns grey, some folks might find their mood taking a bit of a nosedive. It's a time when the smiling sun rests, and the gloomy clouds seem to stick around in the sky for a little longer.
Now, think about yourself. You wake up to a dark morning, the chill in the air beckoning you back under those covers. And finally, you get up to see that the day is moving along slowly. The early sunset might make one feel like the day ends before it can properly start.
This sort of mood shift is what we call winter blues.
It’s like the season borrows a bit of color not just from nature but from our spirits, too. The vibrancy and warmth of summer and fall have temporarily dimmed, leaving behind a calm yet somewhat monochrome scene.
What Are Winter Blues Symptoms?
Slight mood changes characterize winter blues. You generally feel "okay" but not as energetic or cheerful as usual. Winter blues is uncommon in older adults and predominantly affects younger individuals. Here's a simple peek into what the winter blues might feel like and the most common symptoms associated with it:
- Feeling melancholy
- Experiencing low energy or fatigue
- Having difficulty concentrating
- Experiencing changes in sleep patterns, such as oversleeping
- Noticing a decrease in motivation
- Experiencing weight gain and appetite changes, particularly carbohydrate cravings
- Gaining weight
- Feeling less social or withdrawn
- Feeling slightly irritable or anxious
Winter blues is not a psychological or mood disorder, so you can manage it yourself. You just have to apply the right strategies, and your spirit will start changing instantly, bringing you joy and comfort even amid the frosty season.
While many people refer to seasonal depression as the "winter blues," technically, they are two different things. Additionally, both seasonal depression and winter sadness are different from holiday depression (which is tied to events, not seasons and weather). Again, people often use all of these different terms interchangeably, so it's important to ask questions if someone uses any of them to describe how they are feeling. This will enable you to better help them through it.
It is also important to keep in mind that the timing of winter blues (and seasonal depression) depends on the seasons within the hemisphere in which a person lives. In countries located in the Northern Hemisphere, such as the United States, Canada, and much of Europe, these conditions typically peak during the winter months, which generally span from December to February. In areas further north, where nights are shorter and temperatures are colder, the time period can expand to late fall through early spring.
In contrast, in the Southern Hemisphere, such as Australia, these issues are more common during their winter season, which falls between June and August. This variation highlights the impact of seasonal changes on mental health, with different months affecting people in different parts of the world.
How Winter Blues Is Different from Seasonal Affective Disorder
Unlike seasonal depression, also known as Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD), winter blues doesn't require professional help. Winter blues is to your spirits like a brief light snowfall. It may bring along a touch of melancholy and bated breath as the days grow shorter and nights longer. You may miss the sun's warmth but still delight in frost-kissed mornings and cozy evenings by a fire.
On the other hand, seasonal depression is a long, hard winter storm that takes over our lives, casting a persistent gloom and making even the simplest tasks feel barely possible to accomplish. It's more chronic and severe, similar to major depressive disorder. It can make daily activities feel like one is plodding through deep snow.
Unlike the winter blues, seasonal depression often stays like a long, cold shadow throughout the season, and seasonal affective disorder symptoms tend to worsen during early winter or late fall. SAD lasts from fall to early spring, typically longer than winter blues. It may also come with additional symptoms such as:
- Persistent, severe feelings of sadness or despair
- Loss of pleasure or interest in activities once enjoyed
- Feeling of hopelessness or worthlessness
- High irritability, restlessness, or anxiety
- Physical symptoms such as aches and pains that do not improve with treatment
- Suicidal thoughts, or suicide attempts
If you have the abovementioned SAD symptoms and are feeling depressed, a depression self-test might be a helpful first step to assess your mental health and psychological well-being. Seasonal affective disorder and major depression are severe mood disorders, and you may require help from a mental health professional.
Ways to Beat Winter Blues
A few proactive measures can keep your spirits high and warm while snowflakes dance outside the window. Here are a few effective ways to beat the winter blues with their soothing effect, letting you enjoy the magic of this frosty season.
1. Light Therapy
One of the leading causes of winter blues is reduced sunlight, which prevents us from getting enough vitamin D and negatively affects our circadian rhythm. Spend time outside during the daytime to get fresh air and expose your body to light. Otherwise, open your curtains to let in daylight. Or, if possible, buy a light therapy box that mimics sunshine. Spending at least a little time every day with this artificial light box can lift your mood.
2. Move and Groove
Get moving with some physical action. Shake a leg to your favorite song, walk around the block, or attend a yoga class. Getting your blood flowing can help raise your spirits. Physical activity is essential for mental well-being and will help combat the winter blues and improve your general well-being.
3. Connect with Loved Ones
Social interactions can warm the heart and thaw out winter blues. Host a game night with friends or have a hearty chat over tea with loved ones. Such connections can warm your heart and make the cold days less dreary. Social interactions bring laughter and joy, adding cozy warmth to the winter days.
4. Maintain a Regular Schedule
A regular good sleep and meal schedule maintains a comforting routine. It helps to keep the sense of normalcy, which is soothing enough during winter. A well-structured day can keep away winter blues by providing a comforting rhythm to your life. Positive lifestyle modifications, such as getting enough sleep and movement, will boost energy levels and normalize your body's internal clock. You can try using an alarm clock to ensure you are not oversleeping.
5. Create a Cozy Atmosphere
Making your living space warm and cozy can go a long way in uplifting your mood. Decorate with soft blankets, snuggly cushions, and. Soft blankets, comforting cushioned pillows, and twinkling fairy lights certainly can be used to decorate, creating a snug haven for yourself. Lighting up a scented candle or having a warm fireplace could add more coziness to the atmosphere, making you feel relaxed and contented.
6. Listen to Uplifting Music
Music has a magical quality to touch the soul. List your best uplifting tunes, and let the rhythms wash away the sadness. Whether dancing around the room or just allowing the songs to lift your spirit high, music can be one splendid remedy for winter blues.
7. Plan Something to Look Forward To
Looking forward to something can light that spark of excitement. It could be as little as a small weekend trip somewhere, visiting that museum right around the corner from your house, or maybe planning a fun event with friends. This will help boost your mood and make you realize that winter blues are temporary.
8. Enjoy Winter Activities
Make the most of winter by indulging in ice skating, snowball fights, or making a snowman. It's a fun way to enjoy the unique offerings of the winter season so that it becomes a season of joy rather than gloom. This will increase your serotonin levels and improve your body's level of other neurotransmitters and hormones.
9. Invest in Indoor Plants
Houseplants can bring a bit of nature to your living spaces. These plants help purify the air, add some vibrancy, and give an ambient, relaxed, pleasant feel that helps keep winter blues away.
10. Use Relaxation and Stress-Management Techniques
Mixing relaxation and stress-management techniques into your daily activities can be a beneficial tool in combating winter blues. Progressive muscle relaxation, guided imagery, and deep breathing exercises are all techniques used to create a feeling of quiet tranquility amid cold and often frenzied winter days. By spending time daily in these relaxation practices, you can help calm yourself down, lowering stress levels and instilling a happy mood.
11. Practice Gratitude
Practicing gratitude can go a long way in shifting perspective and brightening one's mood, especially on cold winter days that tend to bring some blues. Acknowledging and appreciating what is good in your daily life, too, no matter how small or grand, you feed a positive outlook that can brighten even the dullest winter days.
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Remember that not addressing the bad mood caused by winter blues or other factors can worsen your symptoms. That is why, if you are sad, take a proactive approach, as it might signal something is wrong.